Martha B. was born in Stuttgart on January 6, 1919. According to the National Socialist racial ideology, she was a quarter Sintiza, i.e. she belonged to the minority of Sinti and Roma who suffered harassment and persecution by the National Socialists. She and one of her daughters were deported to the Auschwitz concentration camp in March 1943. Martha B. survived imprisonment in three concentration camps with irreparable physical damage. Her daughter died in Auschwitz.
In May 1946, Martha returned to Stuttgart and applied for compensation. The processing of her multiple applications dragged on until the 1960s. Due to the continuing social discrimination of Sinti and Roma in the postwar years, it was particularly difficult for Martha to assert her claims. Martha died in 2007 at the age of 88.
A German transcript of the first episode ("Ongoing discrimination? Martha B. and her long fight for recognition as a victim of Nazi persecution") is available here: PDF